LUKE Chapter 1 (GNB)
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Dear Theophilus: Many people have done their best to write a report of the
things that have taken place among us.
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They wrote what we have been told by those who saw these things from the
beginning and who proclaimed the message.
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And so, Your Excellency, because I have carefully studied all these matters
from their beginning, I thought it would be good to write an orderly account
for you.
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I do this so that you will know the full truth about everything which you have
been taught.
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During the time when Herod was king of Judea, there was a priest named
Zechariah, who belonged to the priestly order of Abijah. His wife's name was
Elizabeth; she also belonged to a priestly family.
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They both lived good lives in God's sight and obeyed fully all the Lord's laws
and commands.
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They had no children because Elizabeth could not have any, and she and
Zechariah were both very old.
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One day
Zechariah was doing his work as a priest in the Temple, taking his turn in the
daily service.
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According to the custom followed by the priests, he was chosen by lot to burn
incense on the altar. So he went into the Temple of the Lord,
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while the crowd of people outside prayed during the hour when the incense was
burned.
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An angel of the Lord appeared to him, standing at the right side of the altar
where the incense was burned.
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When Zechariah saw him, he was alarmed and felt afraid.
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But the angel said to him, "Don't be afraid, Zechariah! God has heard your
prayer, and your wife Elizabeth will bear you a son. You are to name him John.
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How glad and happy you will be, and how happy many others will be when he is born!
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John will be great in the Lord's sight. He must not drink any wine or strong
drink. From his very birth he will be filled with the Holy Spirit,
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and he will bring back many of the people of Israel to the Lord their God.
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He will go ahead of the Lord, strong and mighty like the prophet Elijah. He
will bring fathers and children together again; he will turn disobedient people
back to the way of thinking of the righteous; he will get the Lord's people
ready for him."
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Zechariah said to the angel, "How shall I know if this is so? I am an old
man, and my wife is old also."
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"I am Gabriel," the angel answered. "I stand in the presence of
God, who sent me to speak to you and tell you this good news.
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But you have not believed my message, which will come true at the right time.
Because you have not believed, you will be unable to speak; you will remain
silent until the day my promise to you comes true."
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In the meantime the people were waiting for Zechariah and wondering why he was
spending such a long time in the Temple.
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When he came out, he could not speak to them, and so they knew that he had seen
a vision in the Temple. Unable to say a word, he made signs to them with his
hands.
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When his period of service in the Temple was over, Zechariah went back home.
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Some time later his wife Elizabeth became pregnant and did not leave the house
for five months.
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"Now at last the Lord has helped me," she said. "He has taken
away my public disgrace!"
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In the sixth month of Elizabeth's pregnancy God sent the angel Gabriel to a
town in Galilee named Nazareth.
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He had a message for a young woman promised in marriage to a man named Joseph,
who was a descendant of King David. Her name was Mary.
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The angel came to her and said, "Peace be with
you! The Lord is with you and has greatly blessed you!"
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Mary was deeply troubled by the angel's message, and she wondered what his
words meant.
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The angel said to her, "Don't be afraid, Mary; God has been gracious to
you.
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You will become pregnant and give birth to a son, and you will name him Jesus.
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He will be great and will be called the Son of the Most High God. The Lord God
will make him a king, as his ancestor David was,
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and he will be the king of the descendants of Jacob forever; his kingdom will
never end!"
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Mary said to the angel, "I am a virgin. How, then, can this be?"
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The angel answered, "The Holy Spirit will come on you, and God's power
will rest upon you. For this reason the holy child will be called the Son of
God.
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Remember your relative Elizabeth. It is said that she cannot have children, but
she herself is now six months pregnant, even though she is very old.
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For there is nothing that God cannot do."
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"I am the Lord's servant," said Mary; "may it happen to me as
you have said." And the angel left her.
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Soon afterward Mary got ready and hurried off to a town in the hill country of
Judea.
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She went into Zechariah's house and greeted Elizabeth.
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When Elizabeth heard Mary's greeting, the baby moved within her. Elizabeth was
filled with the Holy Spirit
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and said in a loud voice, "You are the most blessed of all women, and
blessed is the child you will bear!
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Why should this great thing happen to me, that my Lord's mother comes to visit
me?
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For as soon as I heard your greeting, the baby within me jumped with gladness.
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How happy you are to believe that the Lord's message to you will come
true!"
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Mary said, "My heart praises the Lord;
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my soul is glad because of God my Savior,
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for he has remembered me, his lowly servant! From now on all people will call
me happy,
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because of the great things the Mighty God has done for me. His name is holy;
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from one generation to another he shows mercy to those who honor him.
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He has stretched out his mighty arm and scattered the proud with all their
plans.
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He has brought down mighty kings from their thrones, and lifted up the lowly.
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He has filled the hungry with good things, and sent the rich away with empty
hands.
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He has kept the promise he made to our ancestors, and has come to the help of
his servant Israel.
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He has remembered to show mercy to Abraham and to all his descendants
forever!"
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Mary stayed about three months with Elizabeth and then went back home.
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The time came for Elizabeth to have her baby, and she gave birth to a son.
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Her neighbors and relatives heard how wonderfully good the Lord had been to
her, and they all rejoiced with her.
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When the baby was a week old, they came to circumcise him, and they were going
to name him Zechariah, after his father.
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But his mother said, "No! His name is to be John."
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They said to her, "But you don't have any relative with that name!"
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Then they made signs to his father, asking him what name he would like the boy
to have.
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Zechariah asked for a writing pad and wrote, "His name is John." How
surprised they all were!
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At that moment Zechariah was able to speak again, and he started praising God.
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The neighbors were all filled with fear, and the news about these things spread
through all the hill country of Judea.
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Everyone who heard of it thought about it and asked, "What is this child
going to be?" For it was plain that the Lord's power was upon him.
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John's father Zechariah was filled with the Holy Spirit, and he spoke God's
message:
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"Let us praise the Lord, the God of Israel! He has come to the help of his
people and has set them free.
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He has provided for us a mighty Savior, a descendant of his servant David.
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He promised through his holy prophets long ago
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that he would save us from our enemies, from the power of all those who hate
us.
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He said he would show mercy to our ancestors and remember his sacred covenant.
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With a solemn oath to our ancestor Abraham he promised to rescue us from our
enemies and allow us to serve him without fear,
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(SEE 1:73)
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so that we might be holy and righteous before him all the days of our life.
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"You, my child, will be called a prophet of the Most High God. You will go
ahead of the Lord to prepare his road for him,
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to tell his people that they will be saved by having their sins forgiven.
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Our God is merciful and tender. He will cause the bright dawn of salvation to
rise on us
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and to shine from heaven on all those who live in the dark shadow of death, to
guide our steps into the path of peace."
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The child grew and developed in body and spirit. He lived in the desert until
the day when he appeared publicly to the people of Israel.
CHAPTER ENDS